Uma sibheka Izincomo zamanje Zamazwe Ngamazwe Zokukala ezikhishwe yiNhlangano Yezizwe Ngezizwe Yezomthetho Metrology, ngikholwa ukuthi iSincomo Samazwe Ngamazwe u-R51, I-Automatic Subtesting of Weighing Instruments, esibizwa ngokuthi “isikali esigibele ngeloli”.
Izikali ezifakwe emotweni: Lena isethi ephelele yezikali zokuhlola eziklanyelwe le njongo ethile futhi zifakwe emotweni.Endabeni yezikali ze-crane, i-crane (i-crane yeloli, i-crane engaphezulu, i-gantry, ibhuloho, i-gantry crane, njll.) ingabizwa ngokuthi "imoto", kuyilapho isikali se-crane (isikali se-hook, isikali se-hook, njll.) ingabizwa ngokuthi yisigaba sokukala.
Ithuluzi lokukala okuzenzakalelayo lokubamba (ithuluzi lokukala elizenzakalelayo), lapho igama elithi “bamba” lingahunyushwa ngokuthi: bamba, bamba;bamba, bamba, bamba.Izikali ze-crane zingabuye zibizwe ngokuthi "ukubamba" noma "ukubamba".
Izilinganiso ze-R51 zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili eziyisisekelo ngokwenhloso yazo: u-X noma u-Y.
Isigaba X sisebenza kuphela ezikalini zokuhlola ezincane, ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlola imikhiqizo epakishwe ngaphambilini ngokuvumelana nezincomo zamazwe ngamazwe ze-OIML R87, I-Net Content Yempahla Epakishiwe.Isigaba Y sisetshenziselwa zonke ezinye izikali zokuhlunga ezizenzakalelayo, njengokulebula amanani nempahla yokulebula.Izikali, izikali zokuposa, nezikali zokuthutha, kanye nezikali eziningi ezisetshenziselwa ukukala imithwalo eyodwa ngobuningi.
Ngokwezinhlobo zezikali ezivezwe kule ncazelo, uma “izikali zokulebula intengo” kanye “nezikali zeposi” zingahlukaniswa njengezikali ezizenzakalelayo, khona-ke “izikali eziphathwayo” ngeke zibhekwe “njengesikalo esikala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuya ngesilinganiso esinqunywe kusengaphambili. inqubo ngaphandle kokungenelela komsebenzisi”, isb. izikali ezigibele imoto (izikali zikadoti), izikali zenhlanganisela yemoto (izikali ze-forklift, izikali zokulayisha, njll.) azingeni kulo mqondo.
I-R51 inamazinga okunemba Ekilasi X kanye Nekilasi Y, ngakho-ke uma isikali se-crane esingaphansi kokuhlolwa singahlolwa sibe sezingeni elifinyelelekayo, sizosetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nalelo zinga.Njengoba amazinga amaphutha aphezulu avunyelwe okusebenza okungezona okuzenzakalelayo kwamazinga we-R51, X Class III kanye no-Y(a) asezingeni elifanayo nele-R76′s Class III, womabili Amathebula 1 no-2 amukelekile.
Indlela yokwahlulela izakhiwo zesikali, hhayi nje ukubheka isimo saso esingaphezulu, kodwa kufanele sibheke isimo saso ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela.Manje ezinye izikhungo zobuchwepheshe bokulinganisa zasekhaya zinemishini yokuhlola isikali se-crane, kodwa ukunemba kwalawa madivayisi kusesikalini sokuhlola ukusebenza kwe-crane, akukhona ukusetshenziswa kwevelu okungokoqobo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-11-2023